VII. For consideration by the Summit  
 
362. The purposes and principles of the United Nations are set out clearly in the 
     Charter, and in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Their relevance and 
     capacity to inspire have in no way diminished. If anything they have increased, as 
     peoples have become interconnected in new ways, and the need for collective 
     responsibility at the global level has come to be more widely felt. The following 
     values, which reflect the spirit of the Charter, are - I believe - shared by all 
     nations, and are of particular importance for the age we are now entering: 
 
          Freedom. Men and women have the right to live their lives and raise their 
         children in dignity, free from hunger and squalor and from the fear of 
         violence or oppression. These rights are best assured by representative 
         government, based on the will of the people.  
          Equity and solidarity. No individual and no nation must be denied the 
         opportunity to benefit from globalization. Global risks must be managed in a 
         way that shares the costs and burdens fairly. Those who suffer, or who 
         benefit least, are entitled to help from those who benefit most.  
          Tolerance. Human beings must respect each other, in all their diversity of 
         faith, culture and language. Differences within and between societies should 
         be neither feared nor repressed, but cherished.  
          Non-violence. Disputes between and within nations should be resolved by 
         peaceful means, except where use of force is authorized by the Charter.  
         Respect for nature. Prudence should be shown in handling all living species 
         and natural resources. Only so can the immeasurable riches we inherit from 
         nature be preserved and passed on to our descendants.  
          Shared responsibility. States must act together to maintain international 
         peace and security, in accordance with the Charter. The management of risks 
         and threats that affect all the world?s peoples should be considered 
         multilaterally. 
 
Kofi Annan "We the Peoples" April 2000 
 http://www.un.org/millennium/sg/report/full.htm 
Acts of murder  
 
                                                                                                                      Up to 38 aircraft have been 
                                                                                                                      shot down or crashed. This 
                                                                                                                      is suppressed, of course  
 
                                                                                                                      By John Pilger  
                                                                                                                      Tuesday May 18, 1999  
 
                                                                                                                      The room is filled with the bodies 
                                                                                                                      of children killed by Nato in 
                                                                                                                      Surdulica in Serbia. Several are 
                                                                                                                      recognisable only by their 
                                                                                                                      sneakers. A dead infant is 
                                                                                                                      cradled in the arms of his father. 
                                                                                                                      These pictures and many others 
                                                                                                                      have not been shown in Britain; it 
                                                                                                                      will be said they are too horrific. 
                                                                                                                      But minimising the culpability of 
                                                                                                                      the British state when it is 
                                                                                                                      engaged in criminal action is 
                                                                                                                      normal; censorship is by omission 
                                                                                                                      and misuse of language. The 
                                                                                                                      media impression of a series of 
                                                                                                                      Nato 'blunders' is false. Anyone 
                                                                                                                      scrutinising the unpublished list 
                                                                                                                      of targets hit by Nato is left in 
                                                                                                                      little doubt that a deliberate 
                                                                                                                      terror campaign is being waged 
                                                                                                                      against the civilian population of 
                                                                                                                      Yugoslavia.  
 
                                                                                                                      Eighteen hospitals and clinics 
                                                                                                                      and at least 200 nurseries, 
                                                                                                                      schools, colleges and students' 
                                                                                                                      dormitories have been destroyed 
                                                                                                                      or damaged, together with 
                                                                                                                      housing estates, hotels, libraries, 
                                                                                                                      youth centres, theatres, 
                                                                                                                      museums, churches and 
                                                                                                                      14th-century monasteries on the 
                                                                                                                      World Heritage list. Farms have 
                                                                                                                      been bombed, their crops set on 
                                                                                                                      fire. As Friday's bombing of the 
                                                                                                                      Kosovo town of Korisa shows, 
                                                                                                                      there is no discrimination 
                                                                                                                      between Serbs and those being 
                                                                                                                      'saved'. Every day, three times 
                                                                                                                      more civilians are killed by Nato 
                                                                                                                      than the daily estimate of deaths 
                                                                                                                      of Kosovans in the months prior 
                                                                                                                      to the bombing. 
 
                                                                                                                      The British people are not being 
                                                                                                                      told about a policy designed 
                                                                                                                      largely by their government to 
                                                                                                                      cause such criminal carnage. The 
                                                                                                                      dissembling of politicians and the 
                                                                                                                      lies of 'spokesmen' set much of 
                                                                                                                      the news agenda. There is no 
                                                                                                                      sense of the revulsion felt 
                                                                                                                      throughout most of the world for 
                                                                                                                      this wholly illegal action, for the 
                                                                                                                      punishment of Milosevic's crime 
                                                                                                                      with a greater crime and for the 
                                                                                                                      bellicose antics of Blair, Cook 
                                                                                                                      and Robertson, who have made 
                                                                                                                      themselves into international 
                                                                                                                      caricatures. 
 
                                                                                                                      'There was no need of censorship 
                                                                                                                      of our dispatches. We were our 
                                                                                                                      own censors,' wrote Philip Gibbs, 
                                                                                                                      the Times correspondent in 
                                                                                                                      1914-18. The silence is different 
                                                                                                                      now; there is the illusion of 
                                                                                                                      saturation coverage, but the 
                                                                                                                      reality is a sameness and 
                                                                                                                      repetition and, above all, political 
                                                                                                                      safety for the perpetrators. 
 
                                                                                                                      A few days before the killing of 
                                                                                                                      make-up ladies and camera 
                                                                                                                      operators in the Yugoslav 
                                                                                                                      television building, Jamie Shea, 
                                                                                                                      Nato's man, wrote to the 
                                                                                                                      International Federation of 
                                                                                                                      Journalists: 'There is no policy to 
                                                                                                                      attack television and radio 
                                                                                                                      transmitters.' Where were the 
                                                                                                                      cries of disgust from among the 
                                                                                                                      famous names at the BBC, John 
                                                                                                                      Simpson apart? Who interrupted 
                                                                                                                      the mutual back-slapping at last 
                                                                                                                      week's Royal Television Society 
                                                                                                                      awards? Silence. The news from 
                                                                                                                      Shepherd's Bush is that BBC 
                                                                                                                      presenters are to wear pinks, 
                                                                                                                      lavender and blues which 'will 
                                                                                                                      allow us to be a bit more 
                                                                                                                      conversational in the way we 
                                                                                                                      discuss stories'. 
 
                                                                                                                      Here is some of the news they 
                                                                                                                      leave out. The appendix pages of 
                                                                                                                      the Rambouillet 'accords', which 
                                                                                                                      have not been published in 
                                                                                                                      Britain, show Nato's agenda was 
                                                                                                                      to occupy not just Kosovo, but all 
                                                                                                                      of Yugoslavia. This was rejected, 
                                                                                                                      not just by Milosevic, but by the 
                                                                                                                      elected Yugoslav parliament, 
                                                                                                                      which proposed a UN force to 
                                                                                                                      monitor a peace settlement: a 
                                                                                                                      genuine alternative to bombing. 
                                                                                                                      Clinton and Blair ignored it. 
 
                                                                                                                      Britain is attacking 
                                                                                                                      simultaneously two countries 
                                                                                                                      which offer no threat. Every day 
                                                                                                                      Iraq is bombed and almost none 
                                                                                                                      of it is news. Last week, 20 
                                                                                                                      civilians were killed in Mosul, and 
                                                                                                                      a shepherd and his family were 
                                                                                                                      bombed. The sheep were 
                                                                                                                      bombed. In the last 18 months, 
                                                                                                                      the Blair government has 
                                                                                                                      dropped more bombs than the 
                                                                                                                      Tories dropped in 18 years. 
 
                                                                                                                      Nato is suffering significant 
                                                                                                                      losses. Reliable alternative 
                                                                                                                      sources in Washington have 
                                                                                                                      counted up to 38 aircraft crashed 
                                                                                                                      or shot down, and an undisclosed 
                                                                                                                      number of American and British 
                                                                                                                      special forces killed. This is 
                                                                                                                      suppressed, of course. 
 
                                                                                                                      Anti-bombing protests 
                                                                                                                      reverberate around the world: 
                                                                                                                      100,000 people in the streets of 
                                                                                                                      Rome (including 182 members of 
                                                                                                                      the Italian parliament), 
                                                                                                                      thousands in Greece and 
                                                                                                                      Germany, protests taking place 
                                                                                                                      every night in colleges and town 
                                                                                                                      halls across Britain. Almost none 
                                                                                                                      of it is reported. Is it not 
                                                                                                                      extraordinary that no national 
                                                                                                                      opinion poll on the war has been 
                                                                                                                      published since April 30? 
 
                                                                                                                      'Normalisation,' wrote the 
                                                                                                                      American essayist Edward 
                                                                                                                      Herman, depends on 'a division of 
                                                                                                                      labour in doing and rationalising 
                                                                                                                      the unthinkable, with the direct 
                                                                                                                      brutalising and killing done by 
                                                                                                                      one set of individuals... [and] 
                                                                                                                      others working on improved 
                                                                                                                      technology (a better crematory 
                                                                                                                      gas, a longer burning and more 
                                                                                                                      adhesive Napalm). It is the 
                                                                                                                      function of experts and the 
                                                                                                                      mainstream media to normalise 
                                                                                                                      the unthinkable for the general 
                                                                                                                      public.' 
 
                                                                                                                      This week, the unthinkable will 
                                                                                                                      again be normalised when Nato 
                                                                                                                      triples the bombing raids to 700 a 
                                                                                                                      day. This includes blanket 
                                                                                                                      bombing by B-52s. Blair and 
                                                                                                                      Clinton and the opaque-eyed 
                                                                                                                      General Clark, apologist for the 
                                                                                                                      My Lai massacre in Vietnam, are 
                                                                                                                      killing and maiming hundreds, 
                                                                                                                      perhaps thousands, of innocent 
                                                                                                                      people in the Balkans. No 
                                                                                                                      contortion of intellect and 
                                                                                                                      morality, nor silence, will diminish 
                                                                                                                      the truth that these are acts of 
                                                                                                                      murder. And until there is a revolt 
                                                                                                                      by journalists and broadcasters, 
                                                                                                                      they will continue to get away 
                                                                                                                      with it. That is the news. 
 
 
 http://www.guardianunlimited.co.uk/Kosovo/Story/0,2763,207255,00.html 
 http://www.brittrade.com/kosovo/  
 
Kim, this site is not for you, I don't think you'll have a capacity to understand it
"According to Nato estimates, 
                                                                                                                      1,500 civilians were killed as a 
                                                                                                                      consequence of the bombing." 
 
 http://www.guardianunlimited.co.uk/Kosovo/Story/0,2763,197391,00.html 
War is no joke  
 
                                                                                                                      This is a poisonous bloody 
                                                                                                                      mess, which we have made 
                                                                                                                      worse  
 
                                                                                                                      By Jeremy Hardy  
                                                                                                                      Saturday May 22, 1999  
 
                                                                                                                      Last week, I recommended that 
                                                                                                                      readers refer to John Pilger's 
                                                                                                                      column in the New Statesman, in 
                                                                                                                      particular, his quotation of the 
                                                                                                                      Rambouillet accords. On 
                                                                                                                      Tuesday, Pilger addressed the 
                                                                                                                      document on this page, only to 
                                                                                                                      be personally rubbished by the 
                                                                                                                      paper's diplomatic editor the 
                                                                                                                      following day.  
 
                                                                                                                      Given the spleen of the attack on 
                                                                                                                      the integrity of a man I 
                                                                                                                      shamelessly respect, I am 
                                                                                                                      reluctant to enter the debate. I 
                                                                                                                      hope Monday will not see a 
                                                                                                                      column the writer of which asks, 
                                                                                                                      'Is Hardy merely a stupid git or a 
                                                                                                                      threat to all our children?'  
 
                                                                                                                      However, because I quoted Pilger 
                                                                                                                      quoting Rambouillet, I am 
                                                                                                                      implicitly attacked for repeating 
                                                                                                                      'a canard [French for duck] now 
                                                                                                                      circulating among Serb 
                                                                                                                      apologists'. I am not a Serb 
                                                                                                                      apologist but, since all opponents 
                                                                                                                      of the war are so labelled, I 
                                                                                                                      suppose it includes me.  
 
                                                                                                                      Moreover, I mentioned the 
                                                                                                                      Rambouillet clause enforcing 
                                                                                                                      free-market principles, which, the 
                                                                                                                      diplomatic editor insists, does 
                                                                                                                      not exist. Pilger was quoting from 
                                                                                                                      two sections of Rambouillet 
                                                                                                                      without the use of three dots to 
                                                                                                                      separate them. But, the words 
                                                                                                                      indeed exist, unless an internet 
                                                                                                                      wag is playing tricks on us, which 
                                                                                                                      is possible given that no sane or 
                                                                                                                      responsible person could have 
                                                                                                                      written the accords. However, 
                                                                                                                      having scrolled through it and not 
                                                                                                                      stumbled upon a picture of 
                                                                                                                      Madeleine Albright's head on 
                                                                                                                      Pamela Anderson's body, I've 
                                                                                                                      concluded it's not a prank. 
 
                                                                                                                      Some interesting letters have 
                                                                                                                      appeared defending the 
                                                                                                                      document. It appears that its 
                                                                                                                      provisions are standard terms of 
                                                                                                                      any agreement. Check your Radio 
                                                                                                                      Rentals contract and it's 
                                                                                                                      probably all there. Mere 
                                                                                                                      technicalities - nothing to worry 
                                                                                                                      about.  
 
                                                                                                                      What, you may ask, would be a 
                                                                                                                      situation in which these 
                                                                                                                      provisions would be normal or 
                                                                                                                      routine? I'm serious; I'd like to 
                                                                                                                      know. Is it usual for soldiers in a 
                                                                                                                      foreign country to be immune 
                                                                                                                      from arrest or prosecution by the 
                                                                                                                      local authorities? I know the 
                                                                                                                      occupation of the North of 
                                                                                                                      Ireland involves the security 
                                                                                                                      forces getting away with murder 
                                                                                                                      but the odd squaddie gets nicked 
                                                                                                                      occasionally. 
 
                                                                                                                      Rambouillet has been compared 
                                                                                                                      to the Dayton agreement, which 
                                                                                                                      Milosevic signed. Would not the 
                                                                                                                      fact that he signed Dayton so 
                                                                                                                      readily suggest both that it was a 
                                                                                                                      very bad agreement and that it 
                                                                                                                      had a different purpose from 
                                                                                                                      Rambouillet, which he was not 
                                                                                                                      intended to sign?  
 
                                                                                                                      Nato assisted the segregation of 
                                                                                                                      ethnic groups in Bosnia and 
                                                                                                                      Croatia, including the 200,000 
                                                                                                                      Serbs of Krajina, forcibly ejected 
                                                                                                                      by cleansers such as Agim Ceku, 
                                                                                                                      now a top commander in the KLA. 
 
                                                                                                                      Now I shall be accused of being a 
                                                                                                                      Serb apologist. But I am not 
                                                                                                                      taking sides. This is not a game 
                                                                                                                      of heroes and villains, although 
                                                                                                                      those who were 'terrorists' three 
                                                                                                                      months ago are now 
                                                                                                                      hugger-mugger with their former 
                                                                                                                      accusers. 
 
                                                                                                                      This is a poisonous, bloody mess, 
                                                                                                                      which we have made worse. The 
                                                                                                                      winner is nationalism, any 
                                                                                                                      nationalism you choose to back. 
                                                                                                                      All the competing nationalisms in 
                                                                                                                      the region conspire to divide 
                                                                                                                      people for the worst possible 
                                                                                                                      reasons, and to leave the worst 
                                                                                                                      possible people in power. 
 
                                                                                                                      I read somewhere a description 
                                                                                                                      of the vast ethnic distinction 
                                                                                                                      between Albanians and Serbs. It 
                                                                                                                      seems Serbs are small, dark and 
                                                                                                                      squat (like Hitler) and Albanians, 
                                                                                                                      blonde and covered with freckles 
                                                                                                                      (like the Milky bar Kid). People of 
                                                                                                                      mixed race, I suppose have 
                                                                                                                      smaller, darker freckles and 
                                                                                                                      striped hair. Yugoslavia was once 
                                                                                                                      such a multicultural society that 
                                                                                                                      it recognised the futility of 
                                                                                                                      separatist ideologies. Look at it 
                                                                                                                      now. 
 
                                                                                                                      Kosovo is written about as 
                                                                                                                      though it is a Serb colony, not 
                                                                                                                      surprisingly because the 
                                                                                                                      authorities and the Serb 
                                                                                                                      paramilitaries have behaved as 
                                                                                                                      though they were colonial 
                                                                                                                      masters. I needn't point out why 
                                                                                                                      we in the West recognise the 
                                                                                                                      patterns of behaviour. But it is 
                                                                                                                      not in fact a Serb colony, it is, like 
                                                                                                                      the whole region, a former 
                                                                                                                      Turkish colony.  
 
                                                                                                                      The area was subsequently 
                                                                                                                      messed about by 
                                                                                                                      Austria-Hungary, Germany and 
                                                                                                                      Italy. I say this not to embarrass 
                                                                                                                      our Nato allies or EU partners. 
                                                                                                                      After all, everyone's piling in now. 
                                                                                                                      My point is that, rather than 
                                                                                                                      trying to ride one ethnic horse for 
                                                                                                                      our own glorification, we could 
                                                                                                                      try to understand what has 
                                                                                                                      happened. 
 
                                                                                                                      P>Almost all Albanian refugees 
                                                                                                                      seem to want the bombs. I 
                                                                                                                      wouldn't blame them if they 
                                                                                                                      wanted Serbia wiped off the map. 
                                                                                                                      But I wouldn't be surprised if 
                                                                                                                      Serbs who had Albanian friends 
                                                                                                                      two months ago now hate them 
                                                                                                                      with a passion. Racism is not a 
                                                                                                                      philosophy, it is a delusional 
                                                                                                                      emotional spasm, and bombing 
                                                                                                                      maternity hospitals is certainly a 
                                                                                                                      novel way of tackling it. 
 
                                                                                                                      That's not to say we're not all 
                                                                                                                      getting jolly emotional over here 
                                                                                                                      too. Our government has 
                                                                                                                      successfully ridden a wave of 
                                                                                                                      semi-popular emotion. 'We can't 
                                                                                                                      just stand by' - although we do 
                                                                                                                      usually. 'We can't ignore what's 
                                                                                                                      going on in our backyard - 
                                                                                                                      although we've managed not to 
                                                                                                                      peek out the front and see 
                                                                                                                      Ireland for the past 30 years. 
 
                                                                                                                      We can only get so upset in this 
                                                                                                                      life, so we may as well let others 
                                                                                                                      set the agenda about what 
                                                                                                                      should upset us. Then we can 
                                                                                                                      cheer on what we hope will be 
                                                                                                                      the prosecution of evil. That will 
                                                                                                                      make us feel better, which is the 
                                                                                                                      most important thing, isn't it?
