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									Archive through November 5, 1999 - Kosovo War				            </title>
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                        <link>https://www.viexpo.com/kosovo-war/archive-through-november-5-1999/paged/3/#post-6687</link>
                        <pubDate>Fri, 05 Nov 1999 19:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[U.N. investigator says Kosovo Serbs now targeted   By Anthony Goodman    UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The ethnic cleansing of Albanians in Kosovo last  spring has been replaced by the ethnic c...]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[U.N. investigator says Kosovo Serbs now targeted  <BR> <BR>By Anthony Goodman  <BR> <BR> <BR>UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The ethnic cleansing of Albanians in Kosovo last  <BR>spring has been replaced by the ethnic cleansing of Serbs in the fall, but  <BR>now in the presence of the United Nations and NATO, a U.N. human rights  <BR>investigator said Thursday.  <BR> <BR>In a report on Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia and Yugoslavia, Jiri Dienstbier  <BR>leveled criticism at various aspects of the human rights situation in all  <BR>three countries. But he was particularly scathing about Yugoslavia&#039;s mainly  <BR>ethnic Albanian province of Kosovo, now under U.N. administration.  <BR> <BR>``The situation in Kosovo can be summarized as follow: the spring ethnic  <BR>cleansing of Albanians accompanied by murders, torture, looting and burning  <BR>of houses has been replaced by the fall ethnic cleansing of Serbs, Romas,  <BR>Bosniaks and other non-Albanians accompanied by the same atrocities,&#039;&#039; he  <BR>said.  <BR> <BR>Dienstbier, a Czech, continued: ``&#039;Death to Serbs!&#039; is the most common wall  <BR>inscription now. Our problem is that this is now happening in the presence of  <BR>UNMIK, KFOR and OSCE,&#039;&#039; he said.  <BR> <BR>He was referring to the U.N. Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo, the  <BR>NATO-led international force in Kosovo, and representatives of the  <BR>Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe.  <BR> <BR>They were dispatched to Kosovo in June after the Yugoslav army withdrew from  <BR>the Serb province following an 11-week NATO air campaign aimed at halting the  <BR>repression of its mainly ethnic Albanian population.  <BR> <BR>Dienstbier said the leadership of the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA), which  <BR>battled for independence from Yugoslavia, was creating ``accomplished facts  <BR>without regard to UNMIK&#039;s legal authority and the values which were the  <BR>proclaimed basis of both NATO operation and the U.N. mission.&#039;&#039;  <BR> <BR>DE FACTO GOVERNMENT IN KOSOVO  <BR> <BR>The KLA created a de facto government, appointed mayors, directors of  <BR>enterprises and other officials, pursued a policy of ethnic cleansing in  <BR>jobs, and supported the confiscation of property of non-Albanians and even  <BR>some Albanians, he said.  <BR> <BR>He called for the postponement of elections for all levels of administration  <BR>``until stability has been achieved, people have returned home to live next  <BR>to one another without fear, and a pluralistic multiethnic political  <BR>structure has been developed.&#039;&#039;  <BR> <BR>Regarding the rest of Yugoslavia, he said that, ``to prevent a humanitarian  <BR>catastrophe in the coming winter and to support the democratic forces, ``all  <BR>sanctions and embargoes (except for the arms embargo) should be terminated  <BR>and humanitarian aid should be promptly delivered, especially heating oil and  <BR>medical supplies.&#039;&#039;  <BR> <BR>Concerning Bosnia, Dienstbier said there was ``a near-total absence of rule  <BR>of law in the area of property rights,&#039;&#039; leading to the return of very few  <BR>refugees from the 1992-1995 conflict that ended with the U.S.-negotiated  <BR>Dayton accords.  <BR> <BR>``There is, furthermore, insufficient progress on eliminating discriminatory  <BR>practices in relation to social and economic rights,&#039;&#039; he added.  <BR> <BR>DAYTON MUST BE IMPLEMENTED  <BR> <BR>``We can limit ourselves to the statement that the Dayton Agreement and  <BR>individual decisions affecting property must be fully implemented if basic  <BR>human rights are to be respected.  <BR> <BR>``It is alarming that four years after Dayton its mandate has still not been  <BR>effectively utilized,&#039;&#039; Dienstbier said.  <BR> <BR>On Croatia, he expressed concern that President Franjo Tudjman recently said  <BR>that ``Bosnia and Herzegovina should be split into three separate entities.&#039;&#039;  <BR> <BR>This was a reference to a statement by the president last month that  <BR>Bosnia-Herzegovina, now comprising a Serb republic and a Moslem-Croat  <BR>federation, should have a separate Bosnian Croat entity.  <BR> <BR>Dienstbier said the president was one of the signatories of the Dayton  <BR>accord, adding that ``any attempt at undermining the agreement can only  <BR>worsen ethnic tensions in Bosnia and Herzegovina and may result in further  <BR>violations of human rights and possible humanitarian catastrophes.&#039;&#039;  <BR> <BR>Regarding parliamentary elections in Croatia next month, he said the fairness  <BR>of the results ``will be evaluated, among other factors, by the equality of  <BR>access of all competing parties to the media, in particular television.&#039;&#039;  <BR> <BR>18:40 11-04-99  <BR> <BR>Copyright 1999 Reuters Limited. All rights reserved. Republication or  <BR>redistribution of Reuters content, including by framing or similar means, is  <BR>expressly prohibited without the prior written consent of Reuters. Reuters  <BR>shall not be liable for any errors or delays in the content, or for any  <BR>actions taken in reliance thereon. All active hyperlinks have been inserted  <BR>by AOL.]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://www.viexpo.com/kosovo-war/">Kosovo War</category>                        <dc:creator>daniela</dc:creator>
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                        <link>https://www.viexpo.com/kosovo-war/archive-through-november-5-1999/paged/3/#post-6686</link>
                        <pubDate>Fri, 05 Nov 1999 03:45:00 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[No Genocide in Kosovo Clinton&#039;s Media Defenders Now Admit  &quot;Facts are Stubborn Things&quot; and Clinton&#039;s Lies About Kosovo Will Become an Election Issue  By: Mary Mostert, Analyst, Ori...]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[No Genocide in Kosovo Clinton&#039;s Media Defenders Now Admit <BR> <BR>"Facts are Stubborn Things" and Clinton&#039;s Lies About Kosovo Will Become an Election Issue <BR> <BR>By: Mary Mostert, Analyst, Original Sources (www.originalsources.com)  <BR> <BR>November 4, 1999  <BR> <BR>After months of trying to pretend the "story" was over in Kosovo, one by one, it seems, major news sources are beginning to reluctantly admit that <BR>they published lies trying to justify Clinton&#039;s use of the U.S. Airforce to destroy Yugoslavia. I received reports yesterday about three different news <BR>sources finally publishing articles about issues some of us have talked about for months. Radio Talk Show Hose Chuck Baldwin, of Florida, who <BR>had said during the bombing that it was "highly unlikely that genocide was taking place and that Bill Clinton was lying through his teeth pointed out <BR>yesterday in a column entitled "What Genocide?":  <BR> <BR>"President Clinton assured the American people that as many as 100,000 people had been slaughtered. Later the figure was reduced to 10,000. We <BR>were told that mass graves could be seen from our hi-tech satellites. (These were the same satellites that didn&#039;t know it was the Chinese Embassy <BR>that we were bombing.)"  <BR> <BR>Baldwin cites the Sunday Times of London, October 31 edition, which quoted a pathologist who led the Spanish team looking for bodies in the <BR>aftermath of the fighting as saying: "I calculate that the final figure of dead in Kosovo will be 2,500 at the most. This includes lots of strange deaths <BR>that can&#039;t be blamed on anyone in particular."  <BR> <BR>Baldwin, who is a mild-mannered minister, charged,  <BR> <BR>     "In fact, Clinton and his bloodthirsty comrades killed more people during that illegal war than the Serbs had killed during the preceding <BR>     decade! When will the American people wake up the fact that one cannot trust the word of a pathological liar? And those who have <BR>     sold their souls to defend and protect a pathological liar cannot be trusted, either. That the congress and people of this country grant to <BR>     Bill Clinton any degree of credibility or trust demonstrates their own stupidity!  <BR> <BR>     "For the sake of opinion polls and media intimidation, the US Senate must now face eternity with the blood of thousands of innocent <BR>     people on their hands!"  <BR> <BR>On October 27th, the Los Angeles Times reported from Pristina that the environmental disaster the Serbs have been talking about for five months <BR>and which was summarily dismissed by the Clinton spinmasters, is real. In an article entitled "U.N. Urges Cleanup of &#039;Hot Spots&#039; Left by Kosovo <BR>War" the LA Times reported: "Urgent steps are needed to clean up "hot spots" of pollution created by NATO bombing of Yugoslavia during the <BR>spring."  <BR> <BR>The United Nations Balkans Task Force identified four pollution sites where it urged "immediate action from a humanitarian point of view." So far, <BR>Clinton has blocked all efforts to repair civilian water, electrical and heating plants targeted during the 79 days of bombing. In fact, he is using the <BR>threat of winter and the impending deaths of elderly, ill and children this winter from Yugoslavia&#039;s bitter winters as a weapon to force the Yugoslavs <BR>to surrender their elected leader, Slobadan Milosevic, who was indicted by the NATO financed Yugoslav Tribunal for a genocide that never took <BR>place.  <BR> <BR>And, while it still downplays the possibility that the bombing of chemical plants and oil refineries resulted in pollution severe enough to cause birth <BR>defects in infants, it did announce that the Danube River is MORE polluted than first believed. Furthermore, the pollution is not coming from the <BR>Serbs, but upstream from other nations, Germany, Austria, Slovakia and Hungary.  <BR> <BR>The report stressed that the hot spots identified in the study "should be handled as places where humanitarian assistance is needed," despite <BR>international economic sanctions imposed on Yugoslavia. The sites of "urgent concern" identified in the 104-page study are in four cities:  <BR> <BR>     * Pancevo. NATO bombed a major industrial complex that included a petrochemical plant, a fertilizer plant and an oil refinery. This <BR>     caused "serious leakages of 1,2-dichloroethane (EDC) and mercury; burning of vinyl chloride monomer to form dioxins; burning of <BR>     80,000 tons of oil and oil products releasing sulfur dioxide and other noxious gases; high concentrations of EDC found in water of  <BR>     canal running into the Danube; high concentrations of mercury and petroleum products in the canal sediments."  <BR> <BR>     * Kragujevac. Heavy damage was inflicted on the Zastava car factory complex, including a power station, assembly line, paint shop, <BR>     computer center and truck plant, releasing high levels of potentially harmful dioxins and polychlorinated biphenyls, or PCBs.  <BR> <BR>     * Novi Sad. This city&#039;s oil refinery was a principal target of NATO bombing. Concerns now center on "the risk that ground water <BR>     polluted with petrochemicals from oil refinery could enter drinking water wells."  <BR> <BR>     * Bor. Airstrikes targeted a copper mine and smelting plant and a nearby oil depot. Disruption of the copper mine operations has led <BR>     to the chronic release of large quantities of sulfur dioxide gas. Damage to electric facilities caused localized PCB contamination.  <BR> <BR>     "It is important to ensure the safety of the environment and the cleanup of these areas immediately, in order to avoid risks to human <BR>     health and long-term ecological damage," the report says.  <BR> <BR>The third media report sent to me by readers was a column by Richard Gwyn from the Toronto Star in Canada which was entitled: "No genocide, <BR>no justification for war on Kosovo."  <BR> <BR>Gwyn wrote:  <BR> <BR>     IN THE GENOCIDE of ethnic Albanians in Kosovo by the forces of Serb leader Slobodan Milosevic, the worst incident occurred at <BR>     the Trepca mine.  <BR> <BR>     As reported by American and NATO officials, large numbers of bodies were brought in by trucks under the cover of darkness. The <BR>     bodies were then thrown down the shafts, or were disposed of entirely in the mine&#039;s vats of hydrochloric acid. Estimates of the number <BR>     of dead began at 1,000.  <BR> <BR>     That was six months ago, in the middle of the war undertaken to halt what both U.S. President Bill Clinton and British Prime Minister <BR>     Tony Blair called ``a human catastrophe.&#039;&#039; Estimates of the number of ethnic Albanians slaughtered went upward from 10,000. U.S. <BR>     Defence Secretary William Cohen put the count at 100,000.  <BR> <BR>     Three weeks ago, the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia released the findings of Western forensic teams <BR>     investigating the horror at Trepca. There were not 1,000 bodies down the mine shafts at Trepca, reported the tribunal. There were not <BR>     100 bodies there. There was not one body there, nor was there any evidence the vats had ever been used to dispose of human <BR>     remains.  <BR> <BR>     Shortly afterward, the tribunal reported on its work at the most infamous of all the mass graves of ethnic Albanians, at Ljubenic near <BR>     the town of Pec. Earlier, NATO officials had said 350 victims had been hastily buried there by the retreating Serb forces. There were <BR>     not 350 bodies at Ljubenic, though. There were five.  <BR> <BR>     So far, not one mass grave has been found in Kosovo, despite four months&#039; work by forensic teams, including experts from the FBI <BR>     and the RCMP.  <BR> <BR>     This discovery - more accurately, this non-discovery - first was made public three weeks ago by the Texas-based intelligence think <BR>     tank, Stratfor. Stratfor estimated the number of ethnic Albanian dead in Kosovo at 500.  <BR> <BR>     Last weekend, the story was broadcast for the first time by the TV Ontario program Diplomatic Immunity. (Last Sunday&#039;s New York <BR>     Times was still using the ``10,000 deaths&#039;&#039; figure.)  <BR> <BR>     The story has begun to appear in European newspapers. Spain&#039;s El Pais has quoted the head of the Spanish forensic team, Emilo <BR>     Pujol, as saying he had resigned because, after being told to expect to have to carry out 2,000 autopsies, he&#039;d only had 97 bodies to <BR>     examine - none of which ``showed any signs of mutilation or torture.&#039;&#039;  <BR> <BR>     Because 250 of 400 suspected mass graves in Kosovo remain to be examined, it&#039;s possible that evidence of mass killings will yet be <BR>     found. This is highly unlikely though, because the worst sites were dug up first.  <BR> <BR>     No genocide of ethnic Albanians by Serbs, therefore. No ``human catastrophe.&#039;&#039; No ``modern-day Holocaust.&#039;&#039;  <BR> <BR>     All of those claims may have been an honest mistake. Equally, they may have been a grotesque lie concocted to justify a war that <BR>     NATO originally assumed would be over in a day or two, with Milosevic using the excuse of some minimal damage as a cover for a <BR>     surrender, but then had to fight (at great expense) for months.  <BR> <BR>     There&#039;s no question that atrocities were committed in Kosovo, overwhelmingly by the Serb forces, although the ethnic Albanian <BR>     guerrillas were not innocent. Quite obviously, these forces, acting on Milosevic&#039;s explicit orders, carried out mass expulsions of people, <BR>     terrorizing them and destroying their homes and property.  <BR> <BR>     Acts like these are inexcusable. That they occur often in civil wars (far worse are being committed by the Russians in Chechnya), is <BR>     irrelevant to their horror. But they have nothing to do with genocide.  <BR> <BR>     No genocide means no justification for a war inflicted by NATO on a sovereign nation. Only a certainty of imminent genocide could <BR>     have legally justified a war that was not even discussed by the U.N. Security Council.  <BR> <BR>     No genocide means that the tribunal&#039;s indictment of Milosevic becomes highly questionable. Even more questionable is the West&#039;s <BR>     continued punishment of the Serbs - the Danube bridges and the power stations remain in ruins - when their offence may well have <BR>     been stupidity rather than criminality.  <BR> <BR>     The absence of genocide may mean something else, something deeply shaming. To halt the supposed genocide, NATO bombed <BR>     targets in Serbia proper. Because of ``collateral&#039;&#039; or accidental damage, such as the bombing of a train, some 500 civilians were killed <BR>     (Belgrade claims almost 1,000 deaths). NATO very likely killed as many people as were killed in Kosovo.  <BR> <BR>     The number of these dead isn&#039;t large enough to justify NATO&#039;s actions being called a ``human catastrophe.&#039;&#039; But, unless proof of <BR>     genocide can be produced, NATO&#039;s actions were clearly a moral catastrophe.  <BR> <BR>These three media reports e-mailed to me by readers was illustrated, strangely, by a fourth e-mail written by an American ex-patriate I will identify <BR>only as Henry who wrote:  <BR> <BR>     Dear Mary,  <BR> <BR>     I always read your comments with great respect and appreciation. I just finished reading your October 13th column under the subject <BR>     of "US Moral Leadership Slipping Away."  <BR> <BR>     It&#039;s sad to watch the moral leadership slipping away from America which has chosen a leader no one can respect or desire to follow.  <BR> <BR>     I firmly believe the US has absolutely no mandate to "lead" a cockroach much less the world. The anti-Christian U.S. with the <BR>     anti-Christ incarnate in the White House is the world&#039;s most cunning, terrorist entity on this planet. The U.S. promotes and exports <BR>     violence.  <BR> <BR>     I firmly hope that America gets it&#039;s due for committing international Crimes with impunity. I am disgusted and ashamed to even hold an <BR>     American passport. The day I became a naturalized citizen is the blackest day of my life. The fact that I participated in the Korean War <BR>     under the American and UN flags is the darkest period of my life. If 20 years younger I&#039;d be most pleased to stand in front of the local <BR>     Consulate&#039;s building and burn that damn little blue book.  <BR> <BR>     I will, however, always appreciate your writings since you have decency and morality, even if your voice is hardly heard and can hardly <BR>     change the minds of the unwashed illiterate masses over there.  <BR> <BR>     Henry  <BR> <BR>The American masses are certainly uninformed and mis-informed. They are not, however, illiterate. And, as Rep. Henry Hyde and other House <BR>Managers of the Impeachment of Bill Clinton often said, when being condemned in the media, "Facts are stubborn things." With the internet and a <BR>growing readership of people who tell their friends and neighbors about my daily sorting through facts, and the efforts of a talk show host here and <BR>an editorial writer there and a netropolitan news reporter somewhere else, the "hardly heard voices" like mine are becoming louder and more <BR>insistent. The questions now beginning to be asked about those "genocide" stories cannot be stifled.  <BR> <BR>I predict by the Presidential elections a year from now the lies told and the Social Security money spent to destroy Yugoslavia will be a major <BR>American campaign issue  <BR> <BR>To comment: <A HREF="mailto:mmostert@originalsources.com">mmostert@originalsources.com</A>  <BR> <BR><A HREF="http://www.originalsources.com/OS11-99MQC/11-4-1999.1.html" TARGET="_top">http://www.originalsources.com/OS11-99MQC/11-4-1999.1.html</A>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://www.viexpo.com/kosovo-war/">Kosovo War</category>                        <dc:creator>daniela</dc:creator>
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                        <link>https://www.viexpo.com/kosovo-war/archive-through-november-5-1999/paged/3/#post-6685</link>
                        <pubDate>Fri, 05 Nov 1999 03:13:00 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[I have no time to go through the same useless stories over and over again. No offence, please.]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[I have no time to go through the same useless stories over and over again. No offence, please.]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://www.viexpo.com/kosovo-war/">Kosovo War</category>                        <dc:creator>daniela</dc:creator>
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                        <pubDate>Fri, 05 Nov 1999 03:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[November 1, 1999                          Albright&#039;s                        Tiny Coffins                      Back in 1996, when the number of Iraqi                     children killed ...]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[November 1, 1999 <BR> <BR>                        Albright&#039;s  <BR>                      Tiny Coffins <BR> <BR>                    Back in 1996, when the number of Iraqi <BR>                    children killed  <BR>                    off by sanc-tions stood at around half a <BR>                    million, Secretary of State Madeleine <BR>                    Albright made her infamous declaration <BR>                    to Lesley Stahl on CBS that "we think <BR>                    the price is worth it". Given such pride <BR>                    in mass murder at the top, it comes as <BR>                    little surprise to learn that the State <BR>                    Department views the truth about the <BR>                    vicious sanctions policy with the same <BR>                    insouciance as their boss regards the <BR>                    lives of Iraqi children, now dying at the <BR>                    rate of four thousand a month. <BR> <BR>                    "Saddam Hussein&#039;s Iraq", released by <BR>                    the State Department on September 13, <BR>                    is an effort to persuade an increasingly <BR>                    disgusted world that any and all human <BR>                    misery in Iraq is the sole fault and <BR>                    responsibility of the Beast of Baghdad. <BR>                    The brazen tone of this sorry piece of <BR>                    propaganda can be assessed from the <BR>                    opening summary: "The international <BR>                    community, not the regime of Saddam <BR>                    Hussein, is working to relieve the impact <BR>                    of sanctions on ordinary Iraqis." An <BR>                    examination of how the sanctions <BR>                    system actually works tells a very <BR>                    different story. <BR>                    Key to US self-justification is the <BR>                    so-called "oil for food" program under <BR>                    which Iraq is allowed to sell oil. The <BR>                    precise fashion in which the US <BR>                    manipulates this program is never set <BR>                    forth in its malign specifics. <BR>                    CounterPunch readers should know the <BR>                    following: <BR> <BR>                    Proceeds from such oil sales are banked <BR>                    in New York (at the Banque National de <BR>                    Paris). Thirty-four percent is skimmed <BR>                    off for disbursement to outside parties <BR>                    with claims on Iraq, such as the <BR>                    Kuwaitis, as well as to meet the costs of <BR>                    the UN effort in Iraq. A further thirteen <BR>                    percent goes to meet the needs of the <BR>                    Kurdish autonomous area in the north. <BR> <BR>                    Iraqi government agencies, meanwhile, <BR>                    under consultation with the UN mission <BR>                    resident in Baghdad, draw up a list of <BR>                    items they wish to buy. This list can <BR>                    include food, medicine, medical <BR>                    equipment, infrastructure equipment to <BR>                    repair water and sanitation etc., as well <BR>                    as equipment for Iraq&#039;s oil industry. UN <BR>                    hq in New York reviews the list, <BR>                    approving or disapproving specific <BR>                    items. Then the Iraqis order the desired <BR>                    goods from suppliers of their choice. <BR>                    Now comes the most crucial step in the <BR>                    process. Once the Iraqis have actually <BR>                    placed an order, the contract goes for <BR>                    review to the 661 Committee. This is <BR>                    made up of representatives of the fifteen <BR>                    members of the Security Council and is <BR>                    named for Security Council Resolution <BR>                    661, which originally mandated the <BR>                    sanctions, on August 6 1990. The <BR>                    Committee has the power to approve or <BR>                    disapprove (although the preferred <BR>                    euphemism is to put "on hold") any of <BR>                    the contracts. Approved contracts are <BR>                    then filled by the supplier and shipped to <BR>                    Iraq, where they are inspected on arrival <BR>                    by an agency called Cotecna. When this <BR>                    agency certifies the goods have arrived, <BR>                    the supplier is paid from the oil cash in <BR>                    the bank in New York. <BR>                    "Since the start of the oil-for-food <BR>                    program", the State Department report <BR>                    declares, "78.1 percent  have been approved". That <BR>                    means that 21.9 percent of the contracts <BR>                    are denied. It goes without saying that <BR>                    the overwhelming majority of the vetoes <BR>                    are imposed by the US and Britain. <BR>                    "The 448 contracts on hold as of August <BR>                    1999", the State Department report <BR>                    explains, "include items that can be used <BR>                    to make chemical, biological and nuclear <BR>                    weapons". <BR> <BR>                    No one wants Saddam Hussein to make <BR>                    chemical or nuclear weapons, but it has <BR>                    been abundantly clear since the end of <BR>                    the Gulf War that the US and its British <BR>                    toadies regard the issue of Iraq&#039;s mass <BR>                    destruction weapons principally as a <BR>                    means of ensuring that sanctions remain <BR>                    in place forever. For example, a friend <BR>                    of CounterPunch fully conversant in an <BR>                    official capacity with the International <BR>                    Atomic Energy Agency&#039;s inspection <BR>                    effort in Iraq-the nuclear equivalent of <BR>                    UNSCOM-reports that the IAEA has <BR>                    been prepared for at least two years to <BR>                    declare the Iraqi nuclear program dead <BR>                    but has been successfully pressured not <BR>                    to do so by the US. <BR> <BR>                    UN officials working in Baghdad agree <BR>                    that the root cause of child mortality and <BR>                    other health problems is no longer <BR>                    simply lack of food and medicine but <BR>                    the lack of clean water (freely available <BR>                    in all parts of the country prior to the <BR>                    Gulf War) and of electrical power, <BR>                    which is now running at 30 percent of <BR>                    the pre-bombing level, with <BR>                    consequences for hospitals and <BR>                    water-pumping systems that <BR>                    Counter-Punch readers may all too <BR>                    readily imagine. Of the 21.9 percent of <BR>                    contracts vetoed by the 66l Committee, <BR>                    a high proportion are integral to the <BR>                    efforts to repair the water and sewage <BR>                    systems. The Iraqis have submitted <BR>                    contracts worth $236 million in this <BR>                    area, of which $54 millions <BR>                    worth-roughly one quarter of the total <BR>                    value-have been disapproved. <BR>                    "Basically, anything with chemicals or <BR>                    even pumps is liable to get thrown out", <BR>                    one UN official tells CounterPunch. The <BR>                    same trend is apparent in the power <BR>                    supply sector, where around 25 percent <BR>                    of the contracts are on hold-$138 <BR>                    million worth out of $589 million <BR>                    submitted. <BR> <BR>                    The proportions of <BR>                    approved/disapproved contracts do not <BR>                    tell the full story. UN officials refer to <BR>                    the "complementarity issue", meaning <BR>                    that items approved for purchase may <BR>                    be useless without other items that have <BR>                    been disapproved. For example, the <BR>                    Iraqi Ministry of Health has ordered $25 <BR>                    millions worth of dentist chairs, said <BR>                    order being approved by the 66l <BR>                    Committee-except for the compressors, <BR>                    without which the chairs are useless and <BR>                    consequently gathering dust in a <BR>                    Baghdad warehouse. <BR>                    Albright&#039;s minions make great hay out of <BR>                    the vast quantities of medical supplies <BR>                    (including the dentist chairs) sitting in <BR>                    Baghdad warehouses, implying that <BR>                    Sad-dam is so cruelly indifferent to the <BR>                    suffering of his subjects that he prefers <BR>                    to let them die while stockpiled medicine <BR>                    goes undistributed. "They don&#039;t have <BR>                    forklifts," counters one U.N. official <BR>                    involved with the program. "They don&#039;t <BR>                    have trucks, they don&#039;t have the <BR>                    computers for inventory control, they <BR>                    don&#039;t have communications. Medicines <BR>                    and other supplies are not efficiently <BR>                    ordered or distributed. They have <BR>                    dragged their feet on ordering nutritional <BR>                    supplements for mothers and infants, <BR>                    but it&#039;s not willful. There is bureaucratic <BR>                    inefficiency, but you have to remember <BR>                    that this is a country where the best and <BR>                    the brightest have been leaving for the <BR>                    past nine years. The civil servants that <BR>                    remain are earning between $2.50 and <BR>                    $10 a month." <BR> <BR>                    The breakdown of the Iraqi <BR>                    communications system-it can take two <BR>                    days to get a phone call through to <BR>                    Basra from Baghdad-is obviously a <BR>                    fundamental impediment to the health <BR>                    system. The Iraqis have ordered just <BR>                    under $90 million worth of <BR>                    telecommunications equipment, all of <BR>                    which is "on hold"-i.e., vetoed. The <BR>                    excuse of course is that Saddam could <BR>                    use the system to order troops about, <BR>                    notwithstanding the fact that the Iraqi <BR>                    security services have the use of their <BR>                    own cell-phone system, smuggled in last <BR>                    year from China. <BR> <BR>                    In further efforts to lay all responsibility <BR>                    for the misery of ordinary Iraqis at the <BR>                    feet of Saddam alone, the State <BR>                    Department report alleges that "Iraq is <BR>                    actually exporting food, even though it <BR>                    says its people are malnourished". <BR>                    Leaving aside the copiously documented <BR>                    fact that the people of Iraq ARE <BR>                    malnourished, UN officials hotly dispute <BR>                    the notion that food delivered under the <BR>                    oil-for-food program has been diverted <BR>                    to overseas markets. "There is <BR>                    absolutely no evidence for that", says <BR>                    one. "On the other hand, the Iraqis are <BR>                    very rigorous in rejecting sub-standard <BR>                    shipments. You find a lot of stuff such <BR>                    as baby milk, sent from neighboring <BR>                    Arab countries as aid, that in some cases <BR>                    has passed its expiration date when it <BR>                    arrives so they ship it out again." <BR> <BR>                    The Iraqis do not have this recourse for <BR>                    goods shipped under the UN program. <BR>                    Once Cotecna certifies the goods have <BR>                    arrived, whatever their condition, the <BR>                    suppliers get paid. The UN office in <BR>                    Baghdad supported a reasonable <BR>                    proposal to the Security Council that the <BR>                    Iraqis be allowed to withold ten percent <BR>                    of the payment until they have had a <BR>                    chance to inspect the goods. The <BR>                    proposal drew a 661 Committee veto, <BR>                    though not, for once, from the <BR>                    Anglo-Americans but from the French <BR>                    and the Russians, who are both <BR>                    currently doing well out of the Iraq <BR>                    trade. <BR> <BR>                    Seeking out evidence of Saddam&#039;s <BR>                    depredations against his own people <BR>                    should be an easy task, but the State <BR>                    Department report opts for fiction over <BR>                    fact when possible. The report featured <BR>                    an aerial reconnaissance picture of <BR>                    "destruction by Iraqi forces of civilian <BR>                    homes in the citadel in Kirkuk". <BR>                    According to Mouayad Saeed <BR>                    al-Damerji, an internationally respected <BR>                    Iraqi archeologist, the picture shows <BR>                    what is in fact an archeological dig at the <BR>                    4,600-year old citadel, in progress since <BR>                    1985. <BR> <BR>                    There appears little prospect of change <BR>                    in this miserable situation. Last year, <BR>                    Denis Halliday, the UN coordinator for <BR>                    humanitarian relief in Iraq, quit in <BR>                    protest over a policy that causes "four to <BR>                    five thousand children to die <BR>                    unnecessarily every month due to the <BR>                    impact of sanctions". White House <BR>                    officials expressed their delight that this <BR>                    irksome voice of moral outrage had <BR>                    been removed from the scene, but Hans <BR>                    von Sponek, Halliday&#039;s successor, is <BR>                    showing signs of treading the same path, <BR>                    publicly appealing for the end of <BR>                    sanctions. <BR> <BR>                    Friends say he is on the verge of <BR>                    quitting. For Albright that will be no less <BR>                    acceptable a price than the thousands of <BR>                    little coffins that will serve as her <BR>                    memorial. CP  <BR> <BR> <BR><A HREF="http://www.counterpunch.org/" TARGET="_top">http://www.counterpunch.org/</A>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://www.viexpo.com/kosovo-war/">Kosovo War</category>                        <dc:creator>daniela</dc:creator>
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                        <pubDate>Fri, 05 Nov 1999 00:04:00 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[Zoja wrote:  &gt;&gt; Nalini, fine postings, but I am afraid you will not get your question answered. Quite a few people tried the same thing before, and found it fallen of deaf ears. I hope...]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Zoja wrote: <BR> <BR>&gt;&gt; Nalini, fine postings, but I am afraid you will not get your question answered. Quite a few people tried the same thing before, and found it fallen of deaf ears. I hope you have more luck! &lt;&lt; <BR> <BR>Good example of a "Reflection Sign", otherwise known as "projecting" in psychology. <BR> <BR>BTW - I&#039;m still waiting for your answer to my question - who you write for and where it&#039;s published/printed. Shouldn&#039;t be difficult. <BR> <BR>suitboy]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://www.viexpo.com/kosovo-war/">Kosovo War</category>                        <dc:creator>suitboy</dc:creator>
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                        <link>https://www.viexpo.com/kosovo-war/archive-through-november-5-1999/paged/2/#post-6682</link>
                        <pubDate>Thu, 04 Nov 1999 23:56:00 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[Zoja/Nalini,  The question is irrelevant. It&#039;s a leading question designed to allow the questioner the opportunity for rebuttal.  And since we already know the rebuttal - (e.g., &quot; ...]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Zoja/Nalini, <BR> <BR>The question is irrelevant. It&#039;s a leading question designed to allow the questioner the opportunity for rebuttal. <BR> <BR>And since we already know the rebuttal - (e.g., " in my opinion you can ONLY know IF people are lying IF you know their idenity. ") - there&#039;s no point in answering the question. <BR> <BR>Any answer not consistent with the stated opinion would be unacceptable. <BR> <BR>Why botha? <BR> <BR>suitboy]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://www.viexpo.com/kosovo-war/">Kosovo War</category>                        <dc:creator>suitboy</dc:creator>
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                        <pubDate>Thu, 04 Nov 1999 22:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[Signs &amp; Omens in Your Life. Whispers from the universe.  There are two kinds of signs: The Messenger sign A Reflection sign  You can get a Messenger sign in your dreams, telling you abou...]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Signs &amp; Omens in Your Life. Whispers from the universe. <BR> <BR>There are two kinds of signs: The Messenger sign A Reflection sign <BR> <BR>You can get a Messenger sign in your dreams, telling you about the <BR>future. <BR> <BR>Reflection sign: Everything around you is reflecting you. i.e. If you <BR>think "I am calm, I am a peaceful person" and you see arguments, <BR>angry people all around you, guess what?  That is probably a sign <BR>that there is some subconscious anger within you. It&#039;s a reflection <BR>sign. Take a look at the judgments that you make about people, <BR>particularly if you make the same judgments about a lot of people, <BR>they reflect your unconscious issues..... <BR> <BR>
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<BR> <BR>Got this great mail form a friend of mine, and I thought it would fit the shoe fine on this board.... <BR> <BR>BTW, Nalini, fine postings, but I am afraid you will not get your question answered. Quite a few people tried the same thing before, and found it fallen of deaf ears. I hope you have more luck! <BR> <BR>Zoja]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://www.viexpo.com/kosovo-war/">Kosovo War</category>                        <dc:creator>zoja</dc:creator>
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                        <pubDate>Wed, 03 Nov 1999 21:11:00 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[Daniela,  My posted email address has an automatic delete on it if I don&#039;t check it in time, so I&#039;m afraid I never got your emails.  I&#039;ll check it regularly now for a while an...]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Daniela, <BR> <BR>My posted email address has an automatic delete on it if I don&#039;t check it in time, so I&#039;m afraid I never got your emails. <BR> <BR>I&#039;ll check it regularly now for a while and you can re-send your message. Then I&#039;ll give you another address. <BR> <BR>suitboy]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://www.viexpo.com/kosovo-war/">Kosovo War</category>                        <dc:creator>suitboy</dc:creator>
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                        <pubDate>Wed, 03 Nov 1999 21:07:00 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[Nalini,  Over time, by reading, studying, analyzing, and tracking writers, columnists, and organizations one learns   who&#039;s ideas and opinions and perceptions have merit and are trustwo...]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Nalini, <BR> <BR>Over time, by reading, studying, analyzing, and tracking writers, columnists, and organizations one learns  <BR> <BR>who&#039;s ideas and opinions and perceptions have merit and are trustworthy;  <BR> <BR>who is a knowledgeable jounalist (and who is merely a reporter);  <BR> <BR>who understands history (and who&#039;s memory is only as long as the next soundbite).  <BR> <BR>It begins with educating oneself and history is the best teacher.  <BR> <BR>As Marie Antoinette is said to have remarked about the "glories of the revolution" - "There is nothing new under the Sun except that which has been forgotten" (which, is probably the real reason she lost her head!). <BR> <BR>suitboy]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://www.viexpo.com/kosovo-war/">Kosovo War</category>                        <dc:creator>suitboy</dc:creator>
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                        <pubDate>Wed, 03 Nov 1999 17:14:00 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[Dear Daniela  I read your response today about my remarks. I don&#039;t intent to play god. I simply believe god is in each of us, but that is beside the point for this board I think. I do w...]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[Dear Daniela <BR> <BR>I read your response today about my remarks. <BR>I don&#039;t intent to play god. I simply believe god is in each of us, but that is beside the point for this board I think. <BR>I do wonder how you can be so sure IF or IF not people are telling the truth. It&#039;s quite a statement to make. Could you be so kind as to tell me which people you are referring to? IF, so, do you know these people personally?, Because in my opinion you can ONLY know IF people are lying IF you know their idenity. Like friends, relatives, aquaintances, and so on. <BR> <BR>Well enough said. I Hope you are willing to answer my questions. <BR> <BR>May peace be upon you!]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://www.viexpo.com/kosovo-war/">Kosovo War</category>                        <dc:creator>nalini</dc:creator>
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